Para la enfermedad de la toba de los dientes y muelas será necesario para que no la tengamos lavarnos la dentadura con agua fría, y limpiarse con un paño y con carbón molido, y lavarse con sal; también lavarse o limpiarse con cierta raíz llamada tlatlauhcapatli, y mezclar la grana con chile y sal, y ponerse en los dientes; y también ponerse cierta medicina llamada tlíltic tlamiahualli, aunque esto para los dientes prietos. O enjuagarse con orines los dientes, o lavarse con el axenso o con el agua de cierta corteza de árbol nombrada cuauhtepuztli, y poner los polvos desta corteza en los dientes. Y será bueno quitar la toba endurecida de los dientes con algún hierro, y luego ponerse un poco de alumbre molido, y grana, y sal y chile.
\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"6ed41ba0-43ce-467b-9f0a-80bfae010a66","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"For the ailment of plaque on teeth and molars, it will be necessary—in order for us not to get it—to clean our teeth with cold water, clean them with a cloth and with ground charcoal, and wash [one’s mouth out] with salt; and also to wash or clean [one’s teeth] with a certain root called _tlatlacauhpatli_, to mix cochineal with chile and salt, and apply these to one’s teeth. [One should] also apply a certain medicine called _tliltic tlamiyahualli_—even though this leaves the teeth black—or rinse one’s teeth with urine, clean [them] with wormwood or with a water [infusion] from the bark of a certain tree called _cuauhtepoztli_, and put the powder from this bark on the teeth. And it will be good to scrape away the hardened plaque with some metal and then apply a little bit of ground alum, cochineal, salt, and chile.","html":"For the ailment of plaque on teeth and molars, it will be necessary—in order for us not to get it—to clean our teeth with cold water, clean them with a cloth and with ground charcoal, and wash [one’s mouth out] with salt; and also to wash or clean [one’s teeth] with a certain root called tlatlacauhpatli, to mix cochineal with chile and salt, and apply these to one’s teeth. [One should] also apply a certain medicine called tliltic tlamiyahualli—even though this leaves the teeth black—or rinse one’s teeth with urine, clean [them] with wormwood or with a water [infusion] from the bark of a certain tree called cuauhtepoztli, and put the powder from this bark on the teeth. And it will be good to scrape away the hardened plaque with some metal and then apply a little bit of ground alum, cochineal, salt, and chile.
\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"fe3afeb5-fc03-4d65-8eea-c2ef56214e4f","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"[qujpa]lanaltia in totlan.\n\n##### Tlancujtlatiliztli: tlantexqujmiliviztli,\n\nmotlanpacaz itztic atl ica, tilmatica mopopoaz, tecoltica mochichiqujz, iztatica motlaniectiz, momavizmatiz in totlan, iztaio, chillo, ic motlanpacaz in tlatlauhcapatli, auh cequj contecaz contetemaz in jtlanco, in oçiiaoac patli ic motlanchichiqujz, ic mocamapacaz injn patli, ioan chillo, iztaio, nocheztli ic motlamjaoaz, ioan tliltic tlamjaoalli ic motlamjaoaz: iece injn qujtliloa in totlan anoço axixtica mopactinemjz, anoço chichic quavitl totlanco onmotemaz, anoço iztauhiatica mopactinemjz: auh mjecpa ic mopacaz in totlan in quauhtepuztli, ioan vnmotlaliz in totlanco, ioan mooaoanaz in tlancujtlatl: auh in otexcalqujz tlaqualli, in tlancujtlatl tepuztica mooaoanaz, tepuztica mochichitonjz: niman tlalxocotl onmotemaz, anoço nocheztli poec, chillo.","html":"[qujpa]lanaltia in totlan.
\nmotlanpacaz itztic atl ica, tilmatica mopopoaz, tecoltica mochichiqujz, iztatica motlaniectiz, momavizmatiz in totlan, iztaio, chillo, ic motlanpacaz in tlatlauhcapatli, auh cequj contecaz contetemaz in jtlanco, in oçiiaoac patli ic motlanchichiqujz, ic mocamapacaz injn patli, ioan chillo, iztaio, nocheztli ic motlamjaoaz, ioan tliltic tlamjaoalli ic motlamjaoaz: iece injn qujtliloa in totlan anoço axixtica mopactinemjz, anoço chichic quavitl totlanco onmotemaz, anoço iztauhiatica mopactinemjz: auh mjecpa ic mopacaz in totlan in quauhtepuztli, ioan vnmotlaliz in totlanco, ioan mooaoanaz in tlancujtlatl: auh in otexcalqujz tlaqualli, in tlancujtlatl tepuztica mooaoanaz, tepuztica mochichitonjz: niman tlalxocotl onmotemaz, anoço nocheztli poec, chillo.
\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"7f7c5919-244e-498f-b9ac-ace8cc830ead","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"they cause the teeth to soften, to decay.\n\n##### Scum on the teeth; tartar on the teeth\n\nThe teeth are to be washed with cold water; polished with a cloth; rubbed with [powdered] charcoal; cleaned, made attractive, with salt. The teeth are to to be washed with *tlatlauhcapatli* root mixed with salt [and] chili. And some will place—will put—the dissolved medicine on the teeth; with this medicine the teeth are rubbed; with it the mouth is washed; and the teeth are to be darkened with chili, with salt, with cochineal. And the teeth are to be darkened with *tliltic tlamiaualli*[^83] herbs; however, these blacken the teeth. Or one will proceed washing [them] with urine, or *chichicquauitl* is to be placed on the teeth; or one is to go on washing [them] with wormwood. And many times the teeth are washed with [an infusion of the bark of] the *quauhtepuztli*. And the [powdered bark] is placed on the teeth; and the scum is to be scraped. And the calcareous material from the food, the scum, is to be scraped with metal, chipped off with metal. Then alum, or cochineal, salt, [and] chili are to be put on.\n\n\n\n\n[^83]: *Tliltic tlamiaualli: “Espiga negra. Medicina hecha de varias plantas”* (Sahagún, Garibay ed., IV, p. 365).","html":"they cause the teeth to soften, to decay.
\nThe teeth are to be washed with cold water; polished with a cloth; rubbed with [powdered] charcoal; cleaned, made attractive, with salt. The teeth are to to be washed with tlatlauhcapatli root mixed with salt [and] chili. And some will place—will put—the dissolved medicine on the teeth; with this medicine the teeth are rubbed; with it the mouth is washed; and the teeth are to be darkened with chili, with salt, with cochineal. And the teeth are to be darkened with tliltic tlamiaualli1 herbs; however, these blacken the teeth. Or one will proceed washing [them] with urine, or chichicquauitl is to be placed on the teeth; or one is to go on washing [them] with wormwood. And many times the teeth are washed with [an infusion of the bark of] the quauhtepuztli. And the [powdered bark] is placed on the teeth; and the scum is to be scraped. And the calcareous material from the food, the scum, is to be scraped with metal, chipped off with metal. Then alum, or cochineal, salt, [and] chili are to be put on.
\nTliltic tlamiaualli: “Espiga negra. Medicina hecha de varias plantas” (Sahagún, Garibay ed., IV, p. 365).↩