Primeramente los tultecas, que en romance se pueden llamar "oficiales primos", según se dice fueron los primeros que vinieron a estas partes que llaman tierras de México o tierras de chichimecas. Y vivieron primero muchos años en el pueblo de Tulantzinco en testimonio de lo cual dexaron muchas antiguallas allí, y un cu que llamaban en indio huapalcalli, el cual está hasta ahora, y por ser tajado en piedra y peña ha durado tanto tiempo. Y de allí fueron a poblar a la ribera de un río, junto al pueblo de Xico[cotitlan]
\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"f438eae8-c83e-41da-9250-cd4e27d14b85","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"#### Chapter 29: This chapter concerns all the generations that have come to populate this land\n\n##### This paragraph concerns the Tollans, the Toltecs, the first inhabitants of this land, who were like the Trojans\n\nIn the first place, the Toltecs, who in Spanish can be called “skilled artisans,”[^150] were the first to arrive—as they say—in these regions, which they call “lands of Mexico” or “lands of the Chichimecas.” And first they lived for many years in the town of Tolantzinco, which is attested by what they left: the many antiquities there, as well as a _cu_ that they called _huapalcalli_ in the Indian [language], which still stands there today and has lasted so long because it is carved in rock and stone. And from there, they went to populate the shores of a river that is next to the town of Xicocotitlan, \n\n\n[^150]: “Skilled artisans”: _oficiales primos_.","html":"In the first place, the Toltecs, who in Spanish can be called “skilled artisans,”1 were the first to arrive—as they say—in these regions, which they call “lands of Mexico” or “lands of the Chichimecas.” And first they lived for many years in the town of Tolantzinco, which is attested by what they left: the many antiquities there, as well as a cu that they called huapalcalli in the Indian [language], which still stands there today and has lasted so long because it is carved in rock and stone. And from there, they went to populate the shores of a river that is next to the town of Xicocotitlan,
\n“Skilled artisans”: oficiales primos.↩
Inic centlamantli: intoca tolteca, iuh mjtoa: iehoantin achto nemjco, in njcan tlalli ipan in mjtoa mexicatlalpan, in chichimeca tlalpan: auh quezqujtzonxivitl nenque, in vmpa tullantzinco, in ca nelli vmpa nenque: mjec innezca qujtlaliteoaque, in vmpa qujchiuhque in jntevpan catca, in jtoca oapalcalli: in axcan caca ca manj: tel injc avel polivi, ca tetl ca texcalli:
\nnjman vmpa iaque, vmpa nemjto, njman vmpa nenque in atoiatenco, in xicocotitlan: in axcan motocaiotia tulla, in ca nelli vmpa cemonoca, vmpa
\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"f3264d73-be4c-437a-9c1c-55b9de4de580","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"#### Twenty-ninth Chapter, which telleth of the various kinds of people, the people who dwelt everywhere here in the land; those who arrived, who came to settle, who came to cause the cities to be founded.\n\n##### In this paragraph, here, the Tolteca[^1] are mentioned, the first who settled here in the land; who [were] like the inhabitants of Babylon, wise, learned, experienced.\n\nFirst, those named the Tolteca, so-called: these first came to live here in the land, called land of the Mexica, land of the Chichimeca. And for several four-hundreds of years they dwelt in the vicinity of Tollantzinco. Since they really lived there, they left many of their traces which they had fashioned. In that area they made what was their temple; its name was “house of beams.” Today it stands; it exists, considering that it is indestructible; for it is of rock, of stone.\n\nThen there they went—they went to live, to dwell on the banks of a river at Xicocotitlan, now called Tula. Because verily they there \n\n\n\n\n[^1]: To maintain consistency within this chapter, names of populations elsewhere anglicized (Toltec, Chichimec, etc.) are left in the form in which they appear in the Nahuatl text.","html":"First, those named the Tolteca, so-called: these first came to live here in the land, called land of the Mexica, land of the Chichimeca. And for several four-hundreds of years they dwelt in the vicinity of Tollantzinco. Since they really lived there, they left many of their traces which they had fashioned. In that area they made what was their temple; its name was “house of beams.” Today it stands; it exists, considering that it is indestructible; for it is of rock, of stone.
\nThen there they went—they went to live, to dwell on the banks of a river at Xicocotitlan, now called Tula. Because verily they there
\nTo maintain consistency within this chapter, names of populations elsewhere anglicized (Toltec, Chichimec, etc.) are left in the form in which they appear in the Nahuatl text.↩