{"id":"6a2c4a77-eccf-4556-8f77-fdbe43cbbe76","url":{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/10/folio/8r/","folio":"8r","book":"10"},"navigation":{"previous":{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/10/folio/7v/","folio":"7v","book":"10"},"next":{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/10/folio/8v/","folio":"8v","book":"10"},"books":[{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/10/","id":"277dfbfe-14e9-4f94-8c76-31fdbca7930e","bookNumber":10,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","volume":"3","title":{"en":["People"],"es":["De la gente"]},"subtitle":"Sobre la historia general: explica los vicios y virtudes, tanto espirituales como corporales, de todo tipo de personas."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/11/","id":"32c2e71c-4923-47f6-a128-e3c0d458cf38","bookNumber":11,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","volume":"3","title":{"en":["Forest, Garden, Orchard"],"es":["Bosque, jardín, vergel"]},"subtitle":"Sobre las propiedades de los animales, pájaros, peces, árboles, hierbas, flores, metales y piedras, y sobre los colores."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/12/","id":"874b2751-4db1-4d46-802a-08b6100a0637","bookNumber":12,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","volume":"3","title":{"en":["Conquest of Mexico"],"es":["De la conquista mexicana"]},"subtitle":{"en":["Treats of how the Spaniards conquered Mexico City."],"es":["Sobre la conquista de Nueva españa desde el Tenochtitlan-Tlatelolco Punto de vista."]}},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/6/","id":"76674c02-d8d2-4822-b5f2-101c57cb9535","bookNumber":6,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Rhetoric, Moral Philosophy, and Theology"],"es":["De la retórica, filosofía moral y teología"]},"subtitle":"Sobre oraciones a sus dioses, retórica, filosofía moral y teología en un mismo contexto."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/7/","id":"10216bd1-04c2-46d9-bd65-3fa717d240e7","bookNumber":7,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Astrology and Natural Philosophy"],"es":["De la astrología y filosofía natural"]},"subtitle":"Se ocupa del sol, la luna, las estrellas y el año jubilar."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/8/","id":"0ac3a9d5-1adb-442b-9fc6-151a3c8fde0a","bookNumber":8,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Kings and Lords"],"es":["De los reyes y señores"]},"subtitle":"Sobre reyes y señores, y la forma en que celebraron sus elecciones y gobernaron sus reinados."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/9/","id":"f0cf496b-9794-4dd4-b5e3-0ecf7c76b241","bookNumber":9,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Merchants"],"es":["De los mercaderes"]},"subtitle":"Sobre los comerciantes de élite de larga distancia, pochteca, que expandió el comercio, reconoció nuevas áreas por conquistar y agentes provocadores."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/1/","id":"0f2be144-2996-421f-aa4c-59c15c2b2866","bookNumber":1,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Gods"],"es":["De los dioses"]},"subtitle":"Se trata de dioses adorados por los nativos de esta tierra, que es Nueva España."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/2/","id":"d2172ca1-868a-448e-9fff-98786da4ccba","bookNumber":2,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Calendar and Festivals"],"es":["Del calendario y fiestas"]},"subtitle":"Se ocupa de las fiestas y los sacrificios con los que estos indígenas honraban a sus dioses en tiempos de infidelidad."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/3/","id":"dea94d77-3400-481b-bb11-7dd51c3cf7bd","bookNumber":3,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Origin of the Gods"],"es":["Del principio que tuvieron los dioses"]},"subtitle":"Sobre la creación de los dioses."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/4/","id":"7d7dfaf8-9b53-4441-a1a0-315089cc7a81","bookNumber":4,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Judicial Astrology or Divinatory Arts"],"es":["De la astrología judiciaria o arte adivinatoria"]},"subtitle":"Sobre la astrología del poder judicial indio o los augurios y las artes de la adivinación."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/5/","id":"a6ad625d-4b03-4fc7-a2d9-c63c6868af95","bookNumber":5,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Omens and Prognostications"],"es":["De los agüeros y pronósticos"]},"subtitle":"Se ocupa de predecir estos nativos hechos de pájaros, animales e insectos para predecir el futuro."}]},"iiif_urls":{"info_json":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/info.json","full":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/full/0/default.jpg","small":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/316,/0/default.jpg","medium":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/486,/0/default.jpg","large":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/655,/0/default.jpg","text":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/,246/0/default.jpg","nav":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/,150/0/default.jpg"},"files":{"folio_pdf":"https://ch-digital-florentine-codex.s3.amazonaws.com/folio_pdf/3_10r.pdf","folio_jpg":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/46201a0f-8cb7-4083-9daa-bad9ef34ec3b/full/pct:16,/0/default.jpg","folio_audio":null,"volume_pdf":"https://ch-digital-florentine-codex.s3.amazonaws.com/volume_pdf/vol_3_10.pdf"},"canvas_id":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/canvas/ee10836f-0ce7-40bb-9351-0a648103c0e1/","canvas_label":{"en":["8r"]},"manifest_id":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","book_title":{"en":["People"],"es":["De la gente"]},"book_subtitle":"Sobre la historia general: explica los vicios y virtudes, tanto espirituales como corporales, de todo tipo de personas.","book_number":"10","total_folios":315,"texts":{"spanish_col":[{"id":"d0413bd1-dd32-4dc1-b56b-85acbb193caf","choice":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["spanish transcription"],"es":["transcripción en español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["Spanish"],"es":["Español"]},"language_code":"spa","subtitle":"(López Austin & García Quintana 2000)","markdown":"El mal varón de perfecta edad es mal mandado, es atronado, es desatinado.\n\n##### Mujer de perfecta edad. \n\nLa mujer de perfecta edad es honrada, digna de ser reverenciada, grave, mujer de su casa. Nunca reposa. Vividora. Esfuérzase a trabajar. La mala mujer de perfecta edad es bellaca, es deshonesta, es mala mujer. Putea. Atavíase curiosamente. Es desvergonzada y atrevida y borracha.\n\n##### Mancebillo. \n\nEl mancebo de bien es gentil hombre. Es bien dispuesto. Es ligero, suelto, gracioso en hablar, donoso. El mancebo bien acondicionado es obediente; es pacífico; es cuidadoso y diligente. Obedece, trabaja. Es casto. Vive avisadamente y cuerdamente.\n\n##### Mozuela. \n\nLa doncella buena es gentil mujer. Es hermosa. Es bien dispuesta. Es avisada. Presume de","html":"<p>El mal varón de perfecta edad es mal mandado, es atronado, es desatinado.</p>\n<h5>Mujer de perfecta edad.</h5>\n<p>La mujer de perfecta edad es honrada, digna de ser reverenciada, grave, mujer de su casa. Nunca reposa. Vividora. Esfuérzase a trabajar. La mala mujer de perfecta edad es bellaca, es deshonesta, es mala mujer. Putea. Atavíase curiosamente. Es desvergonzada y atrevida y borracha.</p>\n<h5>Mancebillo.</h5>\n<p>El mancebo de bien es gentil hombre. Es bien dispuesto. Es ligero, suelto, gracioso en hablar, donoso. El mancebo bien acondicionado es obediente; es pacífico; es cuidadoso y diligente. Obedece, trabaja. Es casto. Vive avisadamente y cuerdamente.</p>\n<h5>Mozuela.</h5>\n<p>La doncella buena es gentil mujer. Es hermosa. Es bien dispuesta. Es avisada. Presume de</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"738df45f-196d-4ee6-ab89-c0767afebe7e","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"A bad man of perfect age is irresponsible, reckless, and foolish.\n\n##### The woman in the prime of her life\n\nThe woman in the prime of her life is honest, worthy of reverence, serious, and a homemaker. She never rests. She is lively. She puts effort into her work. A bad woman of perfect age is a scoundrel, dishonest, and a bad woman. She whores. She dresses gaudily. She is shameless, insolent, and a drunkard.\n\n##### The youth\n\nA good young man is a gentleman. He is well-disposed. He is agile, lively, of pleasant speech, and witty. A well-bred youth is obedient; he is peaceful; he is careful and diligent. He obeys and works. He is chaste. He lives wisely and sensibly.\n\n##### The maiden\n\nA good maiden is a gentlewoman. She is beautiful. She is well-disposed. She is intelligent. She cherishes","html":"<p>A bad man of perfect age is irresponsible, reckless, and foolish.</p>\n<h5>The woman in the prime of her life</h5>\n<p>The woman in the prime of her life is honest, worthy of reverence, serious, and a homemaker. She never rests. She is lively. She puts effort into her work. A bad woman of perfect age is a scoundrel, dishonest, and a bad woman. She whores. She dresses gaudily. She is shameless, insolent, and a drunkard.</p>\n<h5>The youth</h5>\n<p>A good young man is a gentleman. He is well-disposed. He is agile, lively, of pleasant speech, and witty. A well-bred youth is obedient; he is peaceful; he is careful and diligent. He obeys and works. He is chaste. He lives wisely and sensibly.</p>\n<h5>The maiden</h5>\n<p>A good maiden is a gentlewoman. She is beautiful. She is well-disposed. She is intelligent. She cherishes</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"38c37e2c-d9ef-4a25-ad8d-f9937d7dd079","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"[acomol]pia, acomotetziloa.\nIn tlaueliloc omacic oquichtli, tlaixtomaoani, mocitl, momociuia, tlaixtomaoa.\n\n##### Omacic cioatl:\n\nin omacic cioatl ixtilli, imacaxtli, haquequelli, cioaiutl ixcoca, tlatequipanoa, hamo teteca, motlatlaça, motlapaloa\nIn tlaueliloc omacic cioatl, tlauelilocanemi auilquizqui, auiiani, auiianiti, hanemi, topalnemi, xocomictinemi, iuintitinemi.\n\n##### Telpuchtli:\n\nin telpuchtli, iectlooquichtli: qualloquichtli, qualnezqui, qualtepul, tzomuctic, tzicuictic popuxtli, camanale, tlaquetzale\nIn uelca yiollo telpuchtli, tlatlacamatini, paccanemini, iocuxcanemini, hatlaquelmatini yiel, tetlacamati, tlatequipanoa, chipaoacanemi, mimatcanemi.\nIn tlaueliloc telpuchtli, mixitl, tlapatl, nanacatl, muchiuhtinemi, cuecuech, iollotlaueliloc, tlaquequelotinemi, tlaquetztinemi, tlaxocotinemi, camanalotinemi\n\n##### Ichpuchtli,\n\niectli cioatl timalli cioatl, chipaoac, qualnezqui mimati, teconeuh, teichpuch haque[quelli.]","html":"<p>[acomol]pia, acomotetziloa.\nIn tlaueliloc omacic oquichtli, tlaixtomaoani, mocitl, momociuia, tlaixtomaoa.</p>\n<h5>Omacic cioatl:</h5>\n<p>in omacic cioatl ixtilli, imacaxtli, haquequelli, cioaiutl ixcoca, tlatequipanoa, hamo teteca, motlatlaça, motlapaloa\nIn tlaueliloc omacic cioatl, tlauelilocanemi auilquizqui, auiiani, auiianiti, hanemi, topalnemi, xocomictinemi, iuintitinemi.</p>\n<h5>Telpuchtli:</h5>\n<p>in telpuchtli, iectlooquichtli: qualloquichtli, qualnezqui, qualtepul, tzomuctic, tzicuictic popuxtli, camanale, tlaquetzale\nIn uelca yiollo telpuchtli, tlatlacamatini, paccanemini, iocuxcanemini, hatlaquelmatini yiel, tetlacamati, tlatequipanoa, chipaoacanemi, mimatcanemi.\nIn tlaueliloc telpuchtli, mixitl, tlapatl, nanacatl, muchiuhtinemi, cuecuech, iollotlaueliloc, tlaquequelotinemi, tlaquetztinemi, tlaxocotinemi, camanalotinemi</p>\n<h5>Ichpuchtli,</h5>\n<p>iectli cioatl timalli cioatl, chipaoac, qualnezqui mimati, teconeuh, teichpuch haque[quelli.]</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"8324a169-5d51-4e13-bac7-ea5d27a2416c","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"he is resolute; he is a steadfast worker.\n\nThe bad mature man [is] uncoöperative, irresponsible; he is impetuous; he acts without consideration.\n\n##### The mature woman[^8]\n\nThe mature woman [is] respected, revered, dignified—a woman of the home. She works; she never rests; she is active, hardy.\n\nThe bad mature woman lives in wickedness—a courtesan, a whore. She is a whore, a tramp; she goes about in gaudy dress, drunk, besotted.\n\n##### The youth[^9]\n\nThe youth [is] a good man, a genteel man, pleasing of appearance, goodly, active, agile, energetic, witty; a story-teller.\n\nThe good-hearted youth [is] obedient, happy, peaceful, careful, diligent. He obeys, works, lives in chastity [and] modesty.\n\nThe bad youth goes about becoming crazed;[^10] [he is] dissolute, mad; he goes about mocking, telling tales, being rude, repeating insults.\n\n##### The maiden[^11]\n\nThe good woman [is] modest, pure, pleasing of appearance, honest. [She is] one&#8217;s daughter [female speaking]—one&#8217;s daughter [male speaking]. \n\n\n\n\n[^8]: *&#8221;Muger de perfecta edad&#8221;* (*ibid*.)*.\n\n\n[^9]: *&#8221;Mancebillo&#8221;* and *&#8221;mancebo&#8221;* (*ibid*.)*.\n\n\n[^10]: Cf. *Florentine Codex*, Book VI, cap. xliii, fol. 209*r*.\n\n\n[^11]: Corresponding Spanish text: *&#8221;Moçuela,&#8221; &#8220;donzella.&#8221;*","html":"<p>he is resolute; he is a steadfast worker.</p>\n<p>The bad mature man [is] uncoöperative, irresponsible; he is impetuous; he acts without consideration.</p>\n<h5>The mature woman<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\">1</a></sup></h5>\n<p>The mature woman [is] respected, revered, dignified—a woman of the home. She works; she never rests; she is active, hardy.</p>\n<p>The bad mature woman lives in wickedness—a courtesan, a whore. She is a whore, a tramp; she goes about in gaudy dress, drunk, besotted.</p>\n<h5>The youth<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-2\"><a href=\"#fn-2\">2</a></sup></h5>\n<p>The youth [is] a good man, a genteel man, pleasing of appearance, goodly, active, agile, energetic, witty; a story-teller.</p>\n<p>The good-hearted youth [is] obedient, happy, peaceful, careful, diligent. He obeys, works, lives in chastity [and] modesty.</p>\n<p>The bad youth goes about becoming crazed;<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-3\"><a href=\"#fn-3\">3</a></sup> [he is] dissolute, mad; he goes about mocking, telling tales, being rude, repeating insults.</p>\n<h5>The maiden<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-4\"><a href=\"#fn-4\">4</a></sup></h5>\n<p>The good woman [is] modest, pure, pleasing of appearance, honest. [She is] one’s daughter [female speaking]—one’s daughter [male speaking].</p>\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn-1\"><p><em>”Muger de perfecta edad”</em> (<em>ibid</em>.)*.<a href=\"#fnref-1\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-2\"><p><em>”Mancebillo”</em> and <em>”mancebo”</em> (<em>ibid</em>.)*.<a href=\"#fnref-2\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-3\"><p>Cf. <em>Florentine Codex</em>, Book VI, cap. xliii, fol. 209<em>r</em>.<a href=\"#fnref-3\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-4\"><p>Corresponding Spanish text: <em>”Moçuela,” “donzella.”</em><a href=\"#fnref-4\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n</ol>\n</section>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"8r"}