Tambié éstas se llaman ilhuícatl, porque sustentan la pieza.
\nA las soleras llaman cuauhtentli. Están sobre la pared, a la villa. Están los otros maderos sobre ellas.
\nA los maderos que ponen sobre el cimiento de piedra para sobre ellos poner adobes llaman cuauhtepánitl, porque están sobre el cimiento de piedra, y de allí arriba se hace de adobes la pared.
\nA la frente de la puerta, madero que está sobre los umbrales, llaman calíxcuatl o ilhuícatl.
\nA las columnas de madero y a los umbrales de la puerta llaman tlaquetzalli o tlaquetzalmimilli o tlaxíllotl.
\nA las puertas llaman cuauhtzaccáyotl o huapaltzaccáyotl. A las columnas de madero que están alrededor del patio llaman cuauhtlayahualo.
\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"44487a45-6375-4c4b-82c2-4ab4a73b61e6","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"These are also called _ilhuicatl_, because they support the room.\n\nThey call supporting props _cuauhtentli_. They rest on the wall, in the open. The other lumber rests on top of them.\n\nThey call the lumber that they put over the stone foundation in order to put adobe blocks over them _cuauhtepanitl_,[^63] because they rest on the stone foundation, and the wall is made from adobe from that point upward.\n\nThey call the plank that rests on top of the threshold, at the front of the door, _calixcuaitl_ or _ilhuicatl_.\n\nThey call wood columns and the door’s threshold _tlaquetzalli_ or _tlaquetzalmimilli_ or _tlaxillotl_.\n\nThey call doors _cuauhtzaccayotl_ or _huapaltzaccayotl_.\n\nThey call the wood columns that are around the patio _cuauhtlayahualo_. \n\n\n[^63]: Anderson and Dibble (A&D, bk. 11, 115) translate _cuauhtepanitl_ as “floor joist.”","html":"These are also called ilhuicatl, because they support the room.
\nThey call supporting props cuauhtentli. They rest on the wall, in the open. The other lumber rests on top of them.
\nThey call the lumber that they put over the stone foundation in order to put adobe blocks over them cuauhtepanitl,1 because they rest on the stone foundation, and the wall is made from adobe from that point upward.
\nThey call the plank that rests on top of the threshold, at the front of the door, calixcuaitl or ilhuicatl.
\nThey call wood columns and the door’s threshold tlaquetzalli or tlaquetzalmimilli or tlaxillotl.
\nThey call doors cuauhtzaccayotl or huapaltzaccayotl.
\nThey call the wood columns that are around the patio cuauhtlayahualo.
\nAnderson and Dibble (A&D, bk. 11, 115) translate cuauhtepanitl as “floor joist.”↩
Ilhujcatl: çan no iehoatl qujtoznequj, in elquauhiotl, tlanapaloa, tlacennapaloa.\nQuauhtentli: iehoatl in jpã quauhtemalo, in tepampan onoc, anoço tlapechtli iten, anoço tanatli.
\nQuauhtepanjtl, iehoatl in caltetzontli ipan onoc, yoan in jpan quauhtemalo, tlaquapachoanj, tlaquapachoa.\nCalixquatl, no motocaiotia ilhujcatl: chicaoac, tilaoac, patlaoac, pitzaoac, tlachichictli tlanapaloa, tlacennapaloa.\nTlaquetzalli, tlaquetzalmjmjlli, tlaxillotl, quauhteçacatl, tomaoac, chicaoac, tlâpaltic, ilhujcanapaloa, tlacemjtquj, tlacenmana, tlacēnapaloa tlatzitzquja.
\nTlaquetzalli, patlaoac, patlactic, tilactic, tilacpatic, tlâpaltic, chicaoac, chicacpatic, tlatquj, tlamama.\nQuauhtzacaiotl, tlaamateuhtlalili, njquauhtzatzaqua.\nVapaltzacaiotl. No yoan qujtoznequj, in quauhtlaiavalo.
\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"087aa22c-3471-438e-b562-7d42ea19c288","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"*Ilhuicatl* means the same as binding wall beam. It bears; it bears everything.\n\nThe plate is that on which the wood is placed. It rests upon the wall. It either caps its edge or [serves as] scaffolding.\n\nThe floor joist is that which rests upon the foundation, and upon it wood is laid. It is what covers. It covers it.\n\nThe façade is also called *ilhuicatl*. It is sturdy, thick, wide; slender; planed. It carries—it completely carries—[the superstructure].\n\nThe pillar, the round pillar, the prop, the support, is thick, sturdy, strong. It carries the façade; it completely supports, completely bears, completely carries, grasps [what is above].\n\nThe pillar is wide; it is wide, thick, very thick, strong, sturdy, very sturdy. It bears, it supports.\n\nThe wooden door is something fashioned like paper. I close the door.\n\n*Uapaltzacayotl*: and also [the term] means the wooden columns [with which the courtyard] is surrounded.[^1] \n\n\n\n\n[^1]: Corresponding Spanish text: “*A las puertas, llaman quauhtzaccaiotl, o vapaltzaccaiotl. A las colũnas de madero, que estan al rededor del patio llaman, quauhtlaiaoalo*.”","html":"Ilhuicatl means the same as binding wall beam. It bears; it bears everything.
\nThe plate is that on which the wood is placed. It rests upon the wall. It either caps its edge or [serves as] scaffolding.
\nThe floor joist is that which rests upon the foundation, and upon it wood is laid. It is what covers. It covers it.
\nThe façade is also called ilhuicatl. It is sturdy, thick, wide; slender; planed. It carries—it completely carries—[the superstructure].
\nThe pillar, the round pillar, the prop, the support, is thick, sturdy, strong. It carries the façade; it completely supports, completely bears, completely carries, grasps [what is above].
\nThe pillar is wide; it is wide, thick, very thick, strong, sturdy, very sturdy. It bears, it supports.
\nThe wooden door is something fashioned like paper. I close the door.
\nUapaltzacayotl: and also [the term] means the wooden columns [with which the courtyard] is surrounded.1
\nCorresponding Spanish text: “A las puertas, llaman quauhtzaccaiotl, o vapaltzaccaiotl. A las colũnas de madero, que estan al rededor del patio llaman, quauhtlaiaoalo.”↩