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and Festivals"],"es":["Del calendario y fiestas"]},"book_subtitle":"Se ocupa de las fiestas y los sacrificios con los que estos indígenas honraban a sus dioses en tiempos de infidelidad.","book_number":"2","total_folios":292,"texts":{"spanish_col":[{"id":"25c13002-42d1-408e-bf2d-f265b0a8f9a2","choice":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["spanish transcription"],"es":["transcripción en español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["Spanish"],"es":["Español"]},"language_code":"spa","subtitle":"(López Austin & García Quintana 2000)","markdown":"ellas arriba. Por cada maroma subían muchos a porfía. Colgaba de cada maroma una piña de mancebos, que todos subían a porfía por ella. Y aunque muchos acometían a subir, pocos llegaban arriba. Y el que primero llegaba, tomaba la estatua del ídolo que estaba arriba, hecha de masa de bledos. Tomábale la rodela y las saetas y los dardos con que estaba armado, y el instrumento con que se arrojan los dardos que se llama _átlatl_. Tomaba también los tamales que tenía a los lados; desmenuzábalos y arrojábalos sobre la gente que estaba abaxo. Toda la gente estaba mirando arriba; y cuando caían los pedazos de los tamales, todos estendían los brazos para tomarlos, y algunos reñían y se apuñeaban por el tomar de los pedazos. Había gran vocería sobre el tomar los pedazos que caían de arriba. Y otros tomaban los penachos que tenía sobre la cabeza la imagen o estatua, que echaba desde arriba el que había subido.\n\nHecho esto, el que había subido descendíase con las armas que había tomado de arriba. En llegando abaxo, tomábanle con mucho aplauso, y llevábanle y subíanle a lo alto del cu que se llama Tlacacouhcan. Subíanle a aquel lugar muchos viejos. Allá le daban joyas o enpresas por la valentía que había hecho. Y luego todos tiraban de las maromas con gran fuerza. Echa[ban]","html":"<p>ellas arriba. Por cada maroma subían muchos a porfía. Colgaba de cada maroma una piña de mancebos, que todos subían a porfía por ella. Y aunque muchos acometían a subir, pocos llegaban arriba. Y el que primero llegaba, tomaba la estatua del ídolo que estaba arriba, hecha de masa de bledos. Tomábale la rodela y las saetas y los dardos con que estaba armado, y el instrumento con que se arrojan los dardos que se llama <em>átlatl</em>. Tomaba también los tamales que tenía a los lados; desmenuzábalos y arrojábalos sobre la gente que estaba abaxo. Toda la gente estaba mirando arriba; y cuando caían los pedazos de los tamales, todos estendían los brazos para tomarlos, y algunos reñían y se apuñeaban por el tomar de los pedazos. Había gran vocería sobre el tomar los pedazos que caían de arriba. Y otros tomaban los penachos que tenía sobre la cabeza la imagen o estatua, que echaba desde arriba el que había subido.</p>\n<p>Hecho esto, el que había subido descendíase con las armas que había tomado de arriba. En llegando abaxo, tomábanle con mucho aplauso, y llevábanle y subíanle a lo alto del cu que se llama Tlacacouhcan. Subíanle a aquel lugar muchos viejos. Allá le daban joyas o enpresas por la valentía que había hecho. Y luego todos tiraban de las maromas con gran fuerza. Echa[ban]</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"b219e81a-70bf-4dfd-9c0e-8682e5c30532","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"Plenty of them would succeed in climbing up on each rope. A mass of young men would be hanging from each rope, for all of them were determined to climb their way to the top on it. And even though many attempted the climb, only very few would reach the top. And the first who managed to arrive would take the statue of the idol placed at the top, which was made of amaranth dough. He would take the shield, arrows, and darts with which [the statue] was armed, as well as the instrument used to shoot darts, which is called _ahtlatl_. He would also take the tamales that were at its sides, which he would break into little pieces and throw to the people below. All of the people would be looking up; and as the pieces of the tamales were falling down, they would all reach out their arms to catch them. And some of them would fight and come to blows just to catch a few crumbs. There would be a lot of yelling about catching the pieces that were falling from above. And others would take the feather tufts that the image or statue had on its head, which the one who had climbed up would throw from the top. \n\nHaving done this, the one who had climbed up would now come down with the weapons that he had taken from the top. As soon as he reached the bottom, they would receive him with enthusiastic applause, and they would pick him up and carry him up to the top of the _cu_ called Tlacacouhcan. Many older men would carry him up to that place. There they would give him jewels and prizes on account of his brave accomplishment. And then they would all pull the ropes with great force and knock down","html":"<p>Plenty of them would succeed in climbing up on each rope. A mass of young men would be hanging from each rope, for all of them were determined to climb their way to the top on it. And even though many attempted the climb, only very few would reach the top. And the first who managed to arrive would take the statue of the idol placed at the top, which was made of amaranth dough. He would take the shield, arrows, and darts with which [the statue] was armed, as well as the instrument used to shoot darts, which is called <em>ahtlatl</em>. He would also take the tamales that were at its sides, which he would break into little pieces and throw to the people below. All of the people would be looking up; and as the pieces of the tamales were falling down, they would all reach out their arms to catch them. And some of them would fight and come to blows just to catch a few crumbs. There would be a lot of yelling about catching the pieces that were falling from above. And others would take the feather tufts that the image or statue had on its head, which the one who had climbed up would throw from the top.</p>\n<p>Having done this, the one who had climbed up would now come down with the weapons that he had taken from the top. As soon as he reached the bottom, they would receive him with enthusiastic applause, and they would pick him up and carry him up to the top of the <em>cu</em> called Tlacacouhcan. Many older men would carry him up to that place. There they would give him jewels and prizes on account of his brave accomplishment. And then they would all pull the ropes with great force and knock down</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"b6e13ed8-4ac5-4c3c-877c-ee703ab092c6","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"[iuh]qujn tlapipilcac: amo mochintin in vmpanvetzi, çan quezqujntin in vmpanvetzi, in aqujn iacatiuh, vel iehoatl caci in xócotl ixiptla, çan tzoalli: muchi qujcujlia in jchimal, in jmjuh tlaoaçomalli, yoan yiatlauh. \n\nAuh in tzoalli, vmpa qujoaltetepeoa, tepan qujoalcecēmana, muchi tlacatl, onacopatlachia in tlatzintlan manj, in jquac oalhuetzi tzoalli muchi tlacatl maçoa, iuhqujn ipan nemjmjctilo, iuhquj tlatlacaoaca: no cequjntin conaci, in jtzõcoiol in tzoalli, no tepã qujoalcecēmana, namoielo in tlatzintlan. \n\nAuh in ie iuhquj njmã: njman ie ic oaltemo, in xócomanj: in ooaltemoc, in otlaltitechacico: njmã ie ic conana: in tlacacouhcan, vmpa qujtlecavia in vevetque, vmpa qujtlauhtia: auh in jxqujch, tlacatl, nimã ie ic qujtilinja in mecatl, vel netilinjlo, vel ontlamj in tlapaliviztli: auh in xocotl, njmã ic vetzitlalpã, tlalipototztivetzi, popoztectivetzi, aço excan, anoço nauh[can]","html":"<p>[iuh]qujn tlapipilcac: amo mochintin in vmpanvetzi, çan quezqujntin in vmpanvetzi, in aqujn iacatiuh, vel iehoatl caci in xócotl ixiptla, çan tzoalli: muchi qujcujlia in jchimal, in jmjuh tlaoaçomalli, yoan yiatlauh.</p>\n<p>Auh in tzoalli, vmpa qujoaltetepeoa, tepan qujoalcecēmana, muchi tlacatl, onacopatlachia in tlatzintlan manj, in jquac oalhuetzi tzoalli muchi tlacatl maçoa, iuhqujn ipan nemjmjctilo, iuhquj tlatlacaoaca: no cequjntin conaci, in jtzõcoiol in tzoalli, no tepã qujoalcecēmana, namoielo in tlatzintlan.</p>\n<p>Auh in ie iuhquj njmã: njman ie ic oaltemo, in xócomanj: in ooaltemoc, in otlaltitechacico: njmã ie ic conana: in tlacacouhcan, vmpa qujtlecavia in vevetque, vmpa qujtlauhtia: auh in jxqujch, tlacatl, nimã ie ic qujtilinja in mecatl, vel netilinjlo, vel ontlamj in tlapaliviztli: auh in xocotl, njmã ic vetzitlalpã, tlalipototztivetzi, popoztectivetzi, aço excan, anoço nauh[can]</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"ebc70aca-1685-4654-8419-257c44e261b6","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"as if each were hanging. Not all reached the top; only some reached the top. The one who went leading, he indeed could reach the *xocotl* image. It was only of amaranth seed dough. He took all&#8212;its shield, its tipless arrow, and its dart thrower.\n\nAnd the amaranth seed dough pieces he cast down there; he scattered them on the people. All the people who stood below looked up. When the amaranth seed dough fell, everyone stretched forth his hands. As if there were brawling, so was there shouting. Also some grasped the head ornaments of the amaranth seed dough [figure]; they also scattered them on the people. They were carried off down below. \n\nAnd when this was done, then, thereupon he who had captured the *xocotl* [image] came down. When he had descended, when he had come to reach the ground, thereupon the old men seized him; they took him up to the place of sacrifice. There they gave him gifts. And everyone thereupon pulled the ropes; there indeed was pulling; strength was indeed expended. And the *xocotl* then fell to the ground. There was a sudden billowing of dust; it suddenly broke to pieces. Into three parts or","html":"<p>as if each were hanging. Not all reached the top; only some reached the top. The one who went leading, he indeed could reach the <em>xocotl</em> image. It was only of amaranth seed dough. He took all—its shield, its tipless arrow, and its dart thrower.</p>\n<p>And the amaranth seed dough pieces he cast down there; he scattered them on the people. All the people who stood below looked up. When the amaranth seed dough fell, everyone stretched forth his hands. As if there were brawling, so was there shouting. Also some grasped the head ornaments of the amaranth seed dough [figure]; they also scattered them on the people. They were carried off down below.</p>\n<p>And when this was done, then, thereupon he who had captured the <em>xocotl</em> [image] came down. When he had descended, when he had come to reach the ground, thereupon the old men seized him; they took him up to the place of sacrifice. There they gave him gifts. And everyone thereupon pulled the ropes; there indeed was pulling; strength was indeed expended. And the <em>xocotl</em> then fell to the ground. There was a sudden billowing of dust; it suddenly broke to pieces. Into three parts or</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"65v"}