{"id":"3c764290-b8c1-462c-8a03-59f23fb3ae7e","url":{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/6/folio/13r/","folio":"13r","book":"6"},"navigation":{"previous":{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/6/folio/12v/","folio":"12v","book":"6"},"next":{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/6/folio/13v/","folio":"13v","book":"6"},"books":[{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/10/","id":"277dfbfe-14e9-4f94-8c76-31fdbca7930e","bookNumber":10,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","volume":"3","title":{"en":["People"],"es":["De la gente"]},"subtitle":"Sobre la historia general: explica los vicios y virtudes, tanto espirituales como corporales, de todo tipo de personas."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/11/","id":"32c2e71c-4923-47f6-a128-e3c0d458cf38","bookNumber":11,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","volume":"3","title":{"en":["Forest, Garden, Orchard"],"es":["Bosque, jardín, vergel"]},"subtitle":"Sobre las propiedades de los animales, pájaros, peces, árboles, hierbas, flores, metales y piedras, y sobre los colores."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/12/","id":"874b2751-4db1-4d46-802a-08b6100a0637","bookNumber":12,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/607973e9-6dfd-49bd-8617-f24e3b6eddc1/","volume":"3","title":{"en":["Conquest of Mexico"],"es":["De la conquista mexicana"]},"subtitle":{"en":["Treats of how the Spaniards conquered Mexico City."],"es":["Sobre la conquista de Nueva españa desde el Tenochtitlan-Tlatelolco Punto de vista."]}},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/6/","id":"76674c02-d8d2-4822-b5f2-101c57cb9535","bookNumber":6,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Rhetoric, Moral Philosophy, and Theology"],"es":["De la retórica, filosofía moral y teología"]},"subtitle":"Sobre oraciones a sus dioses, retórica, filosofía moral y teología en un mismo contexto."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/7/","id":"10216bd1-04c2-46d9-bd65-3fa717d240e7","bookNumber":7,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Astrology and Natural Philosophy"],"es":["De la astrología y filosofía natural"]},"subtitle":"Se ocupa del sol, la luna, las estrellas y el año jubilar."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/8/","id":"0ac3a9d5-1adb-442b-9fc6-151a3c8fde0a","bookNumber":8,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Kings and Lords"],"es":["De los reyes y señores"]},"subtitle":"Sobre reyes y señores, y la forma en que celebraron sus elecciones y gobernaron sus reinados."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/9/","id":"f0cf496b-9794-4dd4-b5e3-0ecf7c76b241","bookNumber":9,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","volume":"2","title":{"en":["Merchants"],"es":["De los mercaderes"]},"subtitle":"Sobre los comerciantes de élite de larga distancia, pochteca, que expandió el comercio, reconoció nuevas áreas por conquistar y agentes provocadores."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/1/","id":"0f2be144-2996-421f-aa4c-59c15c2b2866","bookNumber":1,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Gods"],"es":["De los dioses"]},"subtitle":"Se trata de dioses adorados por los nativos de esta tierra, que es Nueva España."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/2/","id":"d2172ca1-868a-448e-9fff-98786da4ccba","bookNumber":2,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Calendar and Festivals"],"es":["Del calendario y fiestas"]},"subtitle":"Se ocupa de las fiestas y los sacrificios con los que estos indígenas honraban a sus dioses en tiempos de infidelidad."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/3/","id":"dea94d77-3400-481b-bb11-7dd51c3cf7bd","bookNumber":3,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Origin of the Gods"],"es":["Del principio que tuvieron los dioses"]},"subtitle":"Sobre la creación de los dioses."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/4/","id":"7d7dfaf8-9b53-4441-a1a0-315089cc7a81","bookNumber":4,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Judicial Astrology or Divinatory Arts"],"es":["De la astrología judiciaria o arte adivinatoria"]},"subtitle":"Sobre la astrología del poder judicial indio o los augurios y las artes de la adivinación."},{"url":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/codex/codex_folio/book/5/","id":"a6ad625d-4b03-4fc7-a2d9-c63c6868af95","bookNumber":5,"manifest":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/1a300bf7-f3e3-4546-8b8d-5a27032ea8a7/","volume":"1","title":{"en":["Omens and Prognostications"],"es":["De los agüeros y pronósticos"]},"subtitle":"Se ocupa de predecir estos nativos hechos de pájaros, animales e insectos para predecir el futuro."}]},"iiif_urls":{"info_json":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/info.json","full":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/full/0/default.jpg","small":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/316,/0/default.jpg","medium":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/486,/0/default.jpg","large":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/655,/0/default.jpg","text":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/,246/0/default.jpg","nav":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/,150/0/default.jpg"},"files":{"folio_pdf":"https://ch-digital-florentine-codex.s3.amazonaws.com/folio_pdf/2_16r.pdf","folio_jpg":"https://media.getty.edu/iiif/image/941fed4b-2f15-4b20-940c-056cb34989f8/full/pct:16,/0/default.jpg","folio_audio":null,"volume_pdf":"https://ch-digital-florentine-codex.s3.amazonaws.com/volume_pdf/vol_2_6.pdf"},"canvas_id":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/canvas/7276b3cd-943d-4b57-99c9-73ff81afd17d/","canvas_label":{"en":["13r"]},"manifest_id":"https://dfc-be.ch.digtest.co.uk/iiif/iiif/manifest/5a0f5ea6-0ab9-43e0-a863-1b296ed2bbe9/","book_title":{"en":["Rhetoric, Moral Philosophy, and Theology"],"es":["De la retórica, filosofía moral y teología"]},"book_subtitle":"Sobre oraciones a sus dioses, retórica, filosofía moral y teología en un mismo contexto.","book_number":"6","total_folios":453,"texts":{"spanish_col":[{"id":"818b63ef-e536-42a5-ba57-a81fb232c734","choice":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["spanish transcription"],"es":["transcripción en español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["Spanish"],"es":["Español"]},"language_code":"spa","subtitle":"(López Austin & García Quintana 2000)","markdown":"tenéis que no se pueden contar vuestros amigos. Y este rústico y persona baxa ¿cómo habéis puesto los ojos en él? ¿Es por ventura por yerro o por no le conocer, o es por ventura que le habéis puesto prestado entre tanto que buscáis otro que lo haga mejor que este rústico y indiscreto y desatentado y hombre sin provecho y hombre que vive en este mundo por demás? Finalmente hacemos gracias a vuestra majestad por la merced que nos habéis hecho, y lo que en esto pretendéis vos solo lo sabéis. Por ventura ya está proveído deste oficio. Hágase vuestra voluntad según la determinación de vuestro corazón. Por ventura por algunos días y tiempos os servirá, aunque defectuosamente, en este oficio, o por ventura dará desasosiego y pondrá espanto, o por ventura hará las cosas sin consejo y sin consideración, o por ventura, teniéndose por digno de aquella dignidad, pensará que mucho tiempo permanecerá en ella, o por ventura se le volverá ensueño, o por ventura le será ocasión de soberbia y de presumpción esta dignidad que vuestra majestad le ha dado y menospreciará a todos, o por ventura andará con pompa y con fausto.\n\nVuestra majestad sabe a qué se ha de inclinar desde aquí a pocos días, porque nosotros","html":"<p>tenéis que no se pueden contar vuestros amigos. Y este rústico y persona baxa ¿cómo habéis puesto los ojos en él? ¿Es por ventura por yerro o por no le conocer, o es por ventura que le habéis puesto prestado entre tanto que buscáis otro que lo haga mejor que este rústico y indiscreto y desatentado y hombre sin provecho y hombre que vive en este mundo por demás? Finalmente hacemos gracias a vuestra majestad por la merced que nos habéis hecho, y lo que en esto pretendéis vos solo lo sabéis. Por ventura ya está proveído deste oficio. Hágase vuestra voluntad según la determinación de vuestro corazón. Por ventura por algunos días y tiempos os servirá, aunque defectuosamente, en este oficio, o por ventura dará desasosiego y pondrá espanto, o por ventura hará las cosas sin consejo y sin consideración, o por ventura, teniéndose por digno de aquella dignidad, pensará que mucho tiempo permanecerá en ella, o por ventura se le volverá ensueño, o por ventura le será ocasión de soberbia y de presumpción esta dignidad que vuestra majestad le ha dado y menospreciará a todos, o por ventura andará con pompa y con fausto.</p>\n<p>Vuestra majestad sabe a qué se ha de inclinar desde aquí a pocos días, porque nosotros</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"e436df86-6f15-4462-8f24-660f47b640b1","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"that they are impossible to count. As for this coarse and lowly person, how could you have set your eyes on him? Is it perhaps an error or because you do not know him? Or is it perhaps that you have appointed him provisionally while you look for someone else who may do better than this coarse, tactless, inattentive, and useless man, a man who lives in vain upon this earth? We finally give thanks to Your Majesty for the favor that you have granted us, for you are the only one who knows what your intentions are. Perhaps provisions have already been made [that he should occupy] this office. Let your will be done according to your heart’s decision. Perhaps he will serve you in this job for a few days and for some time, even if he does so with fault; or perhaps he will create unrest and provoke fear; or perhaps he will do things without any consideration and without heeding any advice; or perhaps, considering himself worthy of that position, he will think that he will last a long time in this office; or perhaps it will become like a dream for him. Or perhaps this position that Your Majesty has given him will be an opportunity for him to become haughty and presumptuous, and he will despise everyone; or perhaps he will go about in great pomp and luxury.\n\nYour Majesty already knows what his leanings will be in just a few days, because we","html":"<p>that they are impossible to count. As for this coarse and lowly person, how could you have set your eyes on him? Is it perhaps an error or because you do not know him? Or is it perhaps that you have appointed him provisionally while you look for someone else who may do better than this coarse, tactless, inattentive, and useless man, a man who lives in vain upon this earth? We finally give thanks to Your Majesty for the favor that you have granted us, for you are the only one who knows what your intentions are. Perhaps provisions have already been made [that he should occupy] this office. Let your will be done according to your heart’s decision. Perhaps he will serve you in this job for a few days and for some time, even if he does so with fault; or perhaps he will create unrest and provoke fear; or perhaps he will do things without any consideration and without heeding any advice; or perhaps, considering himself worthy of that position, he will think that he will last a long time in this office; or perhaps it will become like a dream for him. Or perhaps this position that Your Majesty has given him will be an opportunity for him to become haughty and presumptuous, and he will despise everyone; or perhaps he will go about in great pomp and luxury.</p>\n<p>Your Majesty already knows what his leanings will be in just a few days, because we</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"5d35b80d-751a-449a-82b1-d31d96b4fd15","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"auh injn maceoalli quen omjtzmotlachialtili, cujx ticmotlanevilia, cujx ica timotlatemolia in maceoalli, in amo tlacamati, in avmpa eheoa: auh in aihivia, in nentlacatl, in çan qujpictinemj tlalticpac. \n\nOieh tlacauhquj in moiollotzin, ca ie tehoatzin tocommomachitia, anca ie ticmjmachilia, anca ie qujnequj in moiollotzin, in quecin ticmonequjltia: aço achica, aço cemjlvitl, aço achica cavitl mjtzmotlaamanjliliz aço onjxtotomaoaz, aço ontlacujcujtiuetziz, aço monelchioaz, aço itic tlatoz, aço itic motlaxqujz: aço ixco, icpac queoaz, qujmanaz in tecuiotl, in tlatocaiotl, aço onmâmaçovaz, aço teixco, teicpac onnemjz, aço onjcicatinemjz, aço mjtonjz: anca ie tehoatzin, toconmomachitia, in quen toconmonequjliliz, anca quen macujl, matlac: ca nel çan taujltilo, çan titlavevetzqujtilo in tlalticpac: \n\nanca ijcic conpoloz, anca icochiz concaviliz, ca quavitl, ca tetl, itic timotlamachiltia timotlacaqujtia, ca","html":"<p>auh injn maceoalli quen omjtzmotlachialtili, cujx ticmotlanevilia, cujx ica timotlatemolia in maceoalli, in amo tlacamati, in avmpa eheoa: auh in aihivia, in nentlacatl, in çan qujpictinemj tlalticpac.</p>\n<p>Oieh tlacauhquj in moiollotzin, ca ie tehoatzin tocommomachitia, anca ie ticmjmachilia, anca ie qujnequj in moiollotzin, in quecin ticmonequjltia: aço achica, aço cemjlvitl, aço achica cavitl mjtzmotlaamanjliliz aço onjxtotomaoaz, aço ontlacujcujtiuetziz, aço monelchioaz, aço itic tlatoz, aço itic motlaxqujz: aço ixco, icpac queoaz, qujmanaz in tecuiotl, in tlatocaiotl, aço onmâmaçovaz, aço teixco, teicpac onnemjz, aço onjcicatinemjz, aço mjtonjz: anca ie tehoatzin, toconmomachitia, in quen toconmonequjliliz, anca quen macujl, matlac: ca nel çan taujltilo, çan titlavevetzqujtilo in tlalticpac:</p>\n<p>anca ijcic conpoloz, anca icochiz concaviliz, ca quavitl, ca tetl, itic timotlamachiltia timotlacaqujtia, ca</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"d6c8fc53-b00e-4076-b15b-a3bae71638eb","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"But how hath this commoner looked upon thee? Is it possible that thou hast confused him with another? Wilt thou perhaps seek one wherewith [to replace] the commoner, the disobedient one who understandeth things backwards and who is impulsive, who is useless, who liveth in vain on earth?[^6]\n\n&#8220;Thou hast already inclined thy heart, for already thou knowest the inner nature of things, so that thou hast already disposed accordingly. May thy will be done according as thy heart desireth. Perhaps for a little while, perhaps for a day, perhaps for a little time, he will assume thy troubles for thee. Perhaps he will be stupid; perhaps he will constantly steal; perhaps he will pilfer; perhaps he will keep his own counsel; perhaps in secret he will cook things up for himself; perhaps he will be rude, will seize the government;[^7] perhaps he will be quarrelsome; perhaps he will belittle others, will be precipitate, perverse. Accordingly, already thou knowest within thyself how thou wilt determine for him how [he will be] in a few days. For verily on earth thou art merely amused, thou art only made to laugh.[^8]\n\n&#8220;Accordingly his debility will destroy [his office]; he will lose it [by] his sleep, for thou knowest, thou understandest, the things within the wood, the rocks; \n\n\n\n\n[^6]: Corresponding Spanish text: *&#8221;es por uẽtura que le aueys puesto prestado, entre tanto que buscays otro, que lo haga mejor, que este rustico, y indiscreto, y desatentado, y hombre sin prouecho, y hombre que biue en este mundo por demas.&#8221;*\n\n\n[^7]: *in tecuiotl, in tlatocaiotl:* see Chap. 43.\n\n\n[^8]: Corresponding Spanish text: *&#8221;vuestra magestad sabe, a que se a de inclinar desde aquj a pocos dias: porque nosotros los hombres, somos vuestro expectaculo, o vuestro theatro, de qujen vos os reys, y os regozijays&#8230; .&#8221;*","html":"<p>But how hath this commoner looked upon thee? Is it possible that thou hast confused him with another? Wilt thou perhaps seek one wherewith [to replace] the commoner, the disobedient one who understandeth things backwards and who is impulsive, who is useless, who liveth in vain on earth?<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\">1</a></sup></p>\n<p>“Thou hast already inclined thy heart, for already thou knowest the inner nature of things, so that thou hast already disposed accordingly. May thy will be done according as thy heart desireth. Perhaps for a little while, perhaps for a day, perhaps for a little time, he will assume thy troubles for thee. Perhaps he will be stupid; perhaps he will constantly steal; perhaps he will pilfer; perhaps he will keep his own counsel; perhaps in secret he will cook things up for himself; perhaps he will be rude, will seize the government;<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-2\"><a href=\"#fn-2\">2</a></sup> perhaps he will be quarrelsome; perhaps he will belittle others, will be precipitate, perverse. Accordingly, already thou knowest within thyself how thou wilt determine for him how [he will be] in a few days. For verily on earth thou art merely amused, thou art only made to laugh.<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-3\"><a href=\"#fn-3\">3</a></sup></p>\n<p>“Accordingly his debility will destroy [his office]; he will lose it [by] his sleep, for thou knowest, thou understandest, the things within the wood, the rocks;</p>\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn-1\"><p>Corresponding Spanish text: <em>”es por uẽtura que le aueys puesto prestado, entre tanto que buscays otro, que lo haga mejor, que este rustico, y indiscreto, y desatentado, y hombre sin prouecho, y hombre que biue en este mundo por demas.”</em><a href=\"#fnref-1\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-2\"><p><em>in tecuiotl, in tlatocaiotl:</em> see Chap. 43.<a href=\"#fnref-2\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-3\"><p>Corresponding Spanish text: <em>”vuestra magestad sabe, a que se a de inclinar desde aquj a pocos dias: porque nosotros los hombres, somos vuestro expectaculo, o vuestro theatro, de qujen vos os reys, y os regozijays… .”</em><a href=\"#fnref-3\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n</ol>\n</section>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"13r"}