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Moral Philosophy, and Theology"],"es":["De la retórica, filosofía moral y teología"]},"book_subtitle":"Sobre oraciones a sus dioses, retórica, filosofía moral y teología en un mismo contexto.","book_number":"6","total_folios":453,"texts":{"spanish_col":[{"id":"ce0d7f0e-5cfc-4943-8358-040635acd6f1","choice":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["spanish transcription"],"es":["transcripción en español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["Spanish"],"es":["Español"]},"language_code":"spa","subtitle":"(López Austin & García Quintana 2000)","markdown":"##### In tetlahuan, in apaztli. \nEsta letra quiere decir: \"Vino de la tierra con que se emborrachan.\" Era reprensión para todos los que bebían. Este vino, siendo mancebos o mozas o muchachos o muchachas porque no se usaba beber hasta la vejez, y a los que antes lo bebían decíanlos: _Xiccahua in tetlahuan in apaztli_. Quiere decir: \"Dexa de beber el vino o _uctli_, caún no tienes edad para ello.\"\n\n##### Otontlalilíloc in huelchamáhuac in huel tetziliuhqui. \nEsta letra quiere decir: \"Hate sido puesta una soga muy gruesa y muy recia.\" Y por metáfora decíanlo de aquellos a quien les daban algún oficio de la república para que se esforzasen a hacerlo con diligencia: _Otontlalilíloc in huel chamáhuac in tetziliuhqui_. Quiere decir: \"Hante dado ese cargo; esfuérzate a hacerlo con diligencia, y piensa que estás atado con una soga gruesa y recia.\"\n\n##### Pollocotli, zacacualli. \nQuiere decir esta letra: \"Abrosos y espinas.\" Por metáfora se dice de los que son revultosos y perturban la paz de la república con mentiras y con murmuraciones, y a los tales reprendíanlos diciendo: _Ca mótech_","html":"<h5>In tetlahuan, in apaztli.</h5>\n<p>Esta letra quiere decir: &quot;Vino de la tierra con que se emborrachan.&quot; Era reprensión para todos los que bebían. Este vino, siendo mancebos o mozas o muchachos o muchachas porque no se usaba beber hasta la vejez, y a los que antes lo bebían decíanlos: <em>Xiccahua in tetlahuan in apaztli</em>. Quiere decir: &quot;Dexa de beber el vino o <em>uctli</em>, caún no tienes edad para ello.&quot;</p>\n<h5>Otontlalilíloc in huelchamáhuac in huel tetziliuhqui.</h5>\n<p>Esta letra quiere decir: &quot;Hate sido puesta una soga muy gruesa y muy recia.&quot; Y por metáfora decíanlo de aquellos a quien les daban algún oficio de la república para que se esforzasen a hacerlo con diligencia: <em>Otontlalilíloc in huel chamáhuac in tetziliuhqui</em>. Quiere decir: &quot;Hante dado ese cargo; esfuérzate a hacerlo con diligencia, y piensa que estás atado con una soga gruesa y recia.&quot;</p>\n<h5>Pollocotli, zacacualli.</h5>\n<p>Quiere decir esta letra: &quot;Abrosos y espinas.&quot; Por metáfora se dice de los que son revultosos y perturban la paz de la república con mentiras y con murmuraciones, y a los tales reprendíanlos diciendo: <em>Ca mótech</em></p>\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"d04e9d32-e3ee-42f5-b575-7e5e85fbfa87","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"##### _In tetlahuan, in apaztli_\n\nThis phrase means, “He came from the land where they get drunk.” This was a reproach to all those who would drink this wine while they were still young men, young women, boys, or girls, because they were not accustomed to drink it before reaching old age. And they would say to those who drank it before then, “Xiccahua in tetlahuan in apaztli.” It means, “Stop drinking wine or _octli_, for you have not yet reached the age to do so.”\n\n##### _Otontlalililoc in huel chamahuac in huel tetziliuhqui_.\n\nThis phrase means, “A very thick, strong rope has been placed around you.” And they would say it as a metaphor for those to whom they would give some government office, so that they would put every effort into performing [their job] diligently: “Otontlalililoc in huel chamahuac in tetziliuhqui.” It means, “They have given you that post; make an effort to do it diligently, and imagine that you are bound with a thick, strong rope.”\n\n##### _Pollocotli, zacacualli_\n\nThis phrase means “thorns and brambles.” It is said as a metaphor for those who are troublemakers and disturb the republic’s peace with lies and gossip. And they would reprimand such people by saying, “Ca motech","html":"<h5><em>In tetlahuan, in apaztli</em></h5>\n<p>This phrase means, “He came from the land where they get drunk.” This was a reproach to all those who would drink this wine while they were still young men, young women, boys, or girls, because they were not accustomed to drink it before reaching old age. And they would say to those who drank it before then, “Xiccahua in tetlahuan in apaztli.” It means, “Stop drinking wine or <em>octli</em>, for you have not yet reached the age to do so.”</p>\n<h5><em>Otontlalililoc in huel chamahuac in huel tetziliuhqui</em>.</h5>\n<p>This phrase means, “A very thick, strong rope has been placed around you.” And they would say it as a metaphor for those to whom they would give some government office, so that they would put every effort into performing [their job] diligently: “Otontlalililoc in huel chamahuac in tetziliuhqui.” It means, “They have given you that post; make an effort to do it diligently, and imagine that you are bound with a thick, strong rope.”</p>\n<h5><em>Pollocotli, zacacualli</em></h5>\n<p>This phrase means “thorns and brambles.” It is said as a metaphor for those who are troublemakers and disturb the republic’s peace with lies and gossip. And they would reprimand such people by saying, “Ca motech</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"ba4acb10-2b82-4275-9052-423d70fd2851","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"##### In tetlaoan, in apaztli: qujtoznequj: octli \nInjn tlatolli, intechpa mjtoaia: in aqujn tlaoanaia, in aço piltontli, aço telpuchtli, anoço ichpuchtli, in aiamo veve, in aiamo ilama: ilviloia, tlacaoaltiloia. Xiccaoa in tltelpuchtontli, in tichpuchtontli, in ie uel ticmocujtlavia ȳ tetlaoan yn apaztli: qujtoznequj: in octli, in ie cuel titlatlaoana: cujx tiveventon, cujx tilamaton: ca tipiltontli. \n\n##### Otontlalililoc in vel chamaoac, in vel tetziliuhquj. \nInjn tlatolli itechpa mjtoaia: in aqujn nonotzaloia in aço pilli, in anoço maceoalli, ic ellaquaoaloia: ilviloia. In axcan otoconcujc, otoconan in vellaçotli tlatolli: ioan otontlalililoc in chamaoac, in tetziliuhquj, otontlalililoc mecatl in moquechtlan. \n\n##### Pollocotli, çacaqualli: \nqujtoznequj: in tlein amo qualli, amo iectli, iztlacatiliztli: ic ylviloia in aqujn qujchioaia tlatlaculli, atetlanemjliztli, in jz[tlacatiliztli.]","html":"<h5>In tetlaoan, in apaztli: qujtoznequj: octli</h5>\n<p>Injn tlatolli, intechpa mjtoaia: in aqujn tlaoanaia, in aço piltontli, aço telpuchtli, anoço ichpuchtli, in aiamo veve, in aiamo ilama: ilviloia, tlacaoaltiloia. Xiccaoa in tltelpuchtontli, in tichpuchtontli, in ie uel ticmocujtlavia ȳ tetlaoan yn apaztli: qujtoznequj: in octli, in ie cuel titlatlaoana: cujx tiveventon, cujx tilamaton: ca tipiltontli.</p>\n<h5>Otontlalililoc in vel chamaoac, in vel tetziliuhquj.</h5>\n<p>Injn tlatolli itechpa mjtoaia: in aqujn nonotzaloia in aço pilli, in anoço maceoalli, ic ellaquaoaloia: ilviloia. In axcan otoconcujc, otoconan in vellaçotli tlatolli: ioan otontlalililoc in chamaoac, in tetziliuhquj, otontlalililoc mecatl in moquechtlan.</p>\n<h5>Pollocotli, çacaqualli:</h5>\n<p>qujtoznequj: in tlein amo qualli, amo iectli, iztlacatiliztli: ic ylviloia in aqujn qujchioaia tlatlaculli, atetlanemjliztli, in jz[tlacatiliztli.]</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"f37fbc66-8865-44f5-b82a-5719ad73fb03","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"##### The drinking cup, the earthen basin; that is, maguey wine\n\nThis saying was said of him who became drunk, whether a child, a youth, or a maiden; one not yet an old man, one not yet an old woman. He was told, he was reprimanded: &#8220;Leave it alone; thou art a boy, thou art a girl. Take great care of the drinking cup, of the earthen basin, that is, the maguey wine. Soon thou art a continuous drinker. Art thou an old man? Art thou an old woman? Verily, thou art a child.&#8221;\n\n##### There hath been placed upon thee that which is very thick, that which is well twisted\n\nThis saying was said of him who had been admonished, whether a nobleman or a commoner. Thus was he encouraged. He was told: &#8220;Now thou hast taken, thou hast grasped, the most precious discourse, and upon thee hath been placed that which is thick, that which is twisted; about thy neck there hath been placed a rope.&#8221;\n\n##### Chaff, straw\n\nIt means that which is not good, not righteous; a lie. Thus it was said of him who committed a fault, an ill-advised act, [who told]","html":"<h5>The drinking cup, the earthen basin; that is, maguey wine</h5>\n<p>This saying was said of him who became drunk, whether a child, a youth, or a maiden; one not yet an old man, one not yet an old woman. He was told, he was reprimanded: “Leave it alone; thou art a boy, thou art a girl. Take great care of the drinking cup, of the earthen basin, that is, the maguey wine. Soon thou art a continuous drinker. Art thou an old man? Art thou an old woman? Verily, thou art a child.”</p>\n<h5>There hath been placed upon thee that which is very thick, that which is well twisted</h5>\n<p>This saying was said of him who had been admonished, whether a nobleman or a commoner. Thus was he encouraged. He was told: “Now thou hast taken, thou hast grasped, the most precious discourse, and upon thee hath been placed that which is thick, that which is twisted; about thy neck there hath been placed a rope.”</p>\n<h5>Chaff, straw</h5>\n<p>It means that which is not good, not righteous; a lie. Thus it was said of him who committed a fault, an ill-advised act, [who told]</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"212v"}