Acamápich fue el primer señor de México de Tenuchtitlan, el cual tuvo el señorío de México veinte y un años en paz y quietud, y no tuvo guerras en su tiempo.
\nHuitzilíhuitl fue el segundo señor de Tenuchtitlan, el cual tuvo el señorío veinte e un años, y él comenzó las guerras y peleó con los de Culhuacan.
\nChimalpopoca fue el tercero señor de Tenuchtitlan, y lo fue diez años.
\nItzcoatzin fue el cuarto señor de Tenuchtitlan, y lo fue catorce años, el cual sojuzgó con guerras a los de Azcaputzalco y a los de Xuchimilco.
\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"906e9882-4e01-401d-ab7d-06ce2d58cfe6","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"# Eighth book, on the kings and lords, and on how they held their elections and governed their kingdoms\n\n#### First chapter: On the lords and governors who ruled in Mexico from the beginning of the kingdom until the year 1560[^2]\n\nAcamapichtli was the first lord of Mexico Tenochtitlan. He held the lordship over Mexico during twenty-one years of peace and quiet, and he engaged in no wars during his time.\n\nHuitzilihhuitl was the second lord of Tenochtitlan. He held the lordship for twenty-one years; and he started the wars and fought against the people of Colhuacan.\n\nChimalpopoca was the third lord of Tenochtitlan, and he was such for ten years.\n\nItzcoatzin was the fourth lord of Tenochtitlan, and he was such for fourteen years. He subjugated the people of Azcapotzalco and of Xochimilco in wars.\n\n\n[^2]: Sahagún uses three titles to refer to the rulers (Nahuatl _tlahtohqueh_; sing. _tlahtoani_) of Mexico Tenochtitlan in the following section: _señor_, _rey_, and _gobernador_. While he applies the term _señor_ (lord) to the first eight rulers listed, he then applies the term _rey_ (king) to Moteuczoma II, and then returns to the term _señor_ for the tenth and eleventh _tlahtohqueh_, Cuitlahuac and Cuauhtemoc, who ruled Mexico during the war against the Spaniards. For the last five Indigenous rulers of Mexico, who governed under Spanish rule, he uses the term _gobernador_ (governor). The Nahuatl column, on the other hand, consistently applies the term _tlahtoani_ to all sixteen rulers listed in this chapter.","html":"Acamapichtli was the first lord of Mexico Tenochtitlan. He held the lordship over Mexico during twenty-one years of peace and quiet, and he engaged in no wars during his time.
\nHuitzilihhuitl was the second lord of Tenochtitlan. He held the lordship for twenty-one years; and he started the wars and fought against the people of Colhuacan.
\nChimalpopoca was the third lord of Tenochtitlan, and he was such for ten years.
\nItzcoatzin was the fourth lord of Tenochtitlan, and he was such for fourteen years. He subjugated the people of Azcapotzalco and of Xochimilco in wars.
\nSahagún uses three titles to refer to the rulers (Nahuatl tlahtohqueh; sing. tlahtoani) of Mexico Tenochtitlan in the following section: señor, rey, and gobernador. While he applies the term señor (lord) to the first eight rulers listed, he then applies the term rey (king) to Moteuczoma II, and then returns to the term señor for the tenth and eleventh tlahtohqueh, Cuitlahuac and Cuauhtemoc, who ruled Mexico during the war against the Spaniards. For the last five Indigenous rulers of Mexico, who governed under Spanish rule, he uses the term gobernador (governor). The Nahuatl column, on the other hand, consistently applies the term tlahtoani to all sixteen rulers listed in this chapter.↩
Inic ce mexico tlatoani\nAcamapichtli achto compeoalti tlatocat in tenochtitlan cempoalxiuitl oce iuian iocoxca in catca, aiatle iaoiotl ipan mochiuh.
\nInic ome tenochtitlã tlatoanj.\nVitzilihuitl ic ome tlatocat in tenochtitlan cempoalxiuitl oçe iehoatl quipeoalti in iauiotl, quinpeuh in colhoacan tlaca.
\nIc ei tenochtitlan tlatoani.\nChimalpopoca ic ei tlatocat in tenochtitlan matlacxiuitl.
\nIc naui tenochtitlan tlatoani.\nItzcoatzin ic naui tlatocat in tenochtitlan matlacxiuitl onnaui qujnpeuh in azcaputzalca ioan xuch[milca]
\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"bc4ccd4e-b6a2-44e8-9669-2e50f971e636","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"# Eighth book, which telleth of the great rulers and noblemen and of the way in which they observed the elections in their government.\n\n#### First Chapter, which telleth of the rulers and governors who reigned in Mexico from the beginning of [their] rule until the year 1560. \n\nThe first ruler of Mexico.\n\nAcamapichtli first made the beginning, and ruled Tenochtitlan twenty-one years. There was peace and quiet; wars had not yet come in his reign.\n\nThe second ruler of Tenochtitlan.\n\nUitziliuitl was second, and ruled Tenochtitlan twenty-one years. He began wars and conquered the people of Colhuacan.\n\nThe third ruler of Tenochtitlan.\n\nChimalpopoca was third. He ruled Tenochtitlan ten years.\n\nThe fourth ruler of Tenochtitlan.\n\nItzcoatzin was fourth, and ruled Tenochtitlan fourteen years. He conquered the people of Azcapotzalco and","html":"The first ruler of Mexico.
\nAcamapichtli first made the beginning, and ruled Tenochtitlan twenty-one years. There was peace and quiet; wars had not yet come in his reign.
\nThe second ruler of Tenochtitlan.
\nUitziliuitl was second, and ruled Tenochtitlan twenty-one years. He began wars and conquered the people of Colhuacan.
\nThe third ruler of Tenochtitlan.
\nChimalpopoca was third. He ruled Tenochtitlan ten years.
\nThe fourth ruler of Tenochtitlan.
\nItzcoatzin was fourth, and ruled Tenochtitlan fourteen years. He conquered the people of Azcapotzalco and
\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"1r"}