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and Lords"],"es":["De los reyes y señores"]},"book_subtitle":"Sobre reyes y señores, y la forma en que celebraron sus elecciones y gobernaron sus reinados.","book_number":"8","total_folios":116,"texts":{"spanish_col":[{"id":"5e6d236b-71fa-4d59-ada9-8c3713769819","choice":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["spanish transcription"],"es":["transcripción en español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["Spanish"],"es":["Español"]},"language_code":"spa","subtitle":"(López Austin & García Quintana 2000)","markdown":"[guar]dar tigres y leones, y onzas y gatos cervales. \n\n#### Capítulo XV de los atavíos de las señoras \n\nUsaban las señoras vestirse los huipiles labrados y texidos de muy muchas maneras de labores, como van aquí declarado en la lengua.","html":"<p>[guar]dar tigres y leones, y onzas y gatos cervales.</p>\n<h4>Capítulo XV de los atavíos de las señoras</h4>\n<p>Usaban las señoras vestirse los huipiles labrados y texidos de muy muchas maneras de labores, como van aquí declarado en la lengua.</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"156507b0-2226-4d98-b02d-be0cc88b3851","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"tigers, lions, leopards, and serval cats[^69] would also reside in this place.\n\n#### Chapter 15: On the ladies’ attire\n\nThe ladies used to wear _huipiles_ that were embroidered and woven with many types of needlework, such as are found here in the [Nahuatl] language. \n\n\n[^69]: “Leopards, and serval cats”: _onzas y gatos cervales_. The corresponding Nahuatl text lists here the _ocotochtli_ (wild cat, or pine-forest cat), a species of lynx or bobcat. Also in the Nahuatl list of wild animals are the _ocelotl_ (jaguar), _cuetlachtli_ (bear or wolf), and _miztli_ (puma).","html":"<p>tigers, lions, leopards, and serval cats<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\">1</a></sup> would also reside in this place.</p>\n<h4>Chapter 15: On the ladies’ attire</h4>\n<p>The ladies used to wear <em>huipiles</em> that were embroidered and woven with many types of needlework, such as are found here in the [Nahuatl] language.</p>\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn-1\"><p>“Leopards, and serval cats”: <em>onzas y gatos cervales</em>. The corresponding Nahuatl text lists here the <em>ocotochtli</em> (wild cat, or pine-forest cat), a species of lynx or bobcat. Also in the Nahuatl list of wild animals are the <em>ocelotl</em> (jaguar), <em>cuetlachtli</em> (bear or wolf), and <em>miztli</em> (puma).<a href=\"#fnref-1\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n</ol>\n</section>\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"a74baf3e-6d7d-428f-88ff-d188f44c0d42","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"[aman]teca, tlacujloque, tlatecque, chalchiuhtlacujloque, quauhtlacujloque Tequanpixque, calpixque, vncan qujnpiaia, in jxqujch tequanj: oçelotl, cuetlachtli, mjztli, ocotochtli. \n\n#### Ic caxtolli capitulo: vncan mjtoa in jnnechichioaia in çioa. \n\nVitztecolcujtlalpic vipilli, xoxoloio ujpilli, quechnenecujlhoazio vipilli, xuchimoiaoac ujpilli, pocujpilli, veuej tlamachtli itozquj, toltzaianquj, potoncaio vipilli, quappachio vipilli, coioichcaio vipilli, xomoiujvipilli, tlapaltochomjtica xicalnetzollo vipilli, acocoxuchimoiaoac vipilli, ixquauhcallo potoncaio xoxochiteio vipilli. \n\nChicocuejtl, patlaoac in jten: coatlaxipeoallo cueitl, patlaoac in jten, xicalcoliuhquj cueitl, patlaoac in jten, tetenacazio cuejtl, patlaoac in jten, tlilpipitzaoac","html":"<p>[aman]teca, tlacujloque, tlatecque, chalchiuhtlacujloque, quauhtlacujloque Tequanpixque, calpixque, vncan qujnpiaia, in jxqujch tequanj: oçelotl, cuetlachtli, mjztli, ocotochtli.</p>\n<h4>Ic caxtolli capitulo: vncan mjtoa in jnnechichioaia in çioa.</h4>\n<p>Vitztecolcujtlalpic vipilli, xoxoloio ujpilli, quechnenecujlhoazio vipilli, xuchimoiaoac ujpilli, pocujpilli, veuej tlamachtli itozquj, toltzaianquj, potoncaio vipilli, quappachio vipilli, coioichcaio vipilli, xomoiujvipilli, tlapaltochomjtica xicalnetzollo vipilli, acocoxuchimoiaoac vipilli, ixquauhcallo potoncaio xoxochiteio vipilli.</p>\n<p>Chicocuejtl, patlaoac in jten: coatlaxipeoallo cueitl, patlaoac in jten, xicalcoliuhquj cueitl, patlaoac in jten, tetenacazio cuejtl, patlaoac in jten, tlilpipitzaoac</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"29842b13-c47f-478c-90f8-2e7996cbfa25","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"feather workers,[^14] painters, cutters of stones, workers in green stone mosaic, carvers of wood. Caretakers of wild animals,[^15] majordomos, there guarded all the wild animals: ocelots, bears, mountain lions, and mountain cats.\n\n\n#### Fifteenth Chapter, in which is described the adornment of the women.\n\nThe orange colored shift gathered at the waist; the shift [decorated with] yellow parrot feathers; the shift with the stamp device at the neck; the shift with flowers overspread; the shift of smoky color; [shifts] with large embroidered [figures] at the throat, with [designs] of cut reeds; the shift with feathers; the tawny colored shift; the shift of coyote fur; the duck feather shift; [the shift] with dyed rabbit fur; the shift with the gourd and thistle [design]; the shift overspread with dahlias;[^1] [the shift] with the eagle head in a setting, done in feathers; the shift with a border of flowers;\n\nThe skirt with an irregular [design], having a wide border; the skirt with serpent skins, having a wide border; the skirt with the step meander, having a wide border, the skirt with squared corner stones, having a wide border; \n\n\n\n\n[^14]: &#8220;Feather-workers were called amanteca after the district of Amantlan, in Tenochtitlan, where they lived&#8221; (Clark, *op. cit*., I, p. 56, n. 2). Cf. also Seler, *Einige Kapitel*, p. 378.\n\n\n[^15]: The *Real Academia de la Historia MS* has *tequanpixca* for *tequanpixque*, and begins with the term a new paragraph. A marginal gloss by Sahagún heads the section, *&#8221;Casa de las fieras.&#8221;*\n\n\n[^1]: In Hernández, *op. cit*., I, p. 24, *acocoxóchitl* is identified as *Dahlia coccinea*, Cav. Santamaría (*op. cit*., I, p. 35), however, says of *acocote: &#8220;En Méjico, variedad de calabaza común, indígena del país, conocida también por* alacate. (Lagenaria vulgaris, var.).&#8221; Manuel Urbina, in &#8220;Plantas comestibles de los antiguos mexicanos,&#8221; *Anales* del Museo Nacional de México, segunda época, Tomo I, pp. 515*sqq*., 519, mentions two kinds of *acocoquilitl (acocotli, quilitl)*, of one of which Hernández is quoted to the effect that it has *&#8221;flores estrelladas purpúreas&#8221;;* Dr. Oliva is cited (Secc. de Farmacología, II, p. 276), giving *Pentascripta atropurpurea* D. C. for *acocote;* Urbina thinks it is *Arracacia atropurpurea* Benth et Hook.","html":"<p>feather workers,<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\">1</a></sup> painters, cutters of stones, workers in green stone mosaic, carvers of wood. Caretakers of wild animals,<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-2\"><a href=\"#fn-2\">2</a></sup> majordomos, there guarded all the wild animals: ocelots, bears, mountain lions, and mountain cats.</p>\n<h4>Fifteenth Chapter, in which is described the adornment of the women.</h4>\n<p>The orange colored shift gathered at the waist; the shift [decorated with] yellow parrot feathers; the shift with the stamp device at the neck; the shift with flowers overspread; the shift of smoky color; [shifts] with large embroidered [figures] at the throat, with [designs] of cut reeds; the shift with feathers; the tawny colored shift; the shift of coyote fur; the duck feather shift; [the shift] with dyed rabbit fur; the shift with the gourd and thistle [design]; the shift overspread with dahlias;<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-3\"><a href=\"#fn-3\">3</a></sup> [the shift] with the eagle head in a setting, done in feathers; the shift with a border of flowers;</p>\n<p>The skirt with an irregular [design], having a wide border; the skirt with serpent skins, having a wide border; the skirt with the step meander, having a wide border, the skirt with squared corner stones, having a wide border;</p>\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn-1\"><p>“Feather-workers were called amanteca after the district of Amantlan, in Tenochtitlan, where they lived” (Clark, <em>op. cit</em>., I, p. 56, n. 2). Cf. also Seler, <em>Einige Kapitel</em>, p. 378.<a href=\"#fnref-1\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-2\"><p>The <em>Real Academia de la Historia MS</em> has <em>tequanpixca</em> for <em>tequanpixque</em>, and begins with the term a new paragraph. A marginal gloss by Sahagún heads the section, <em>”Casa de las fieras.”</em><a href=\"#fnref-2\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n<li id=\"fn-3\"><p>In Hernández, <em>op. cit</em>., I, p. 24, <em>acocoxóchitl</em> is identified as <em>Dahlia coccinea</em>, Cav. Santamaría (<em>op. cit</em>., I, p. 35), however, says of <em>acocote: “En Méjico, variedad de calabaza común, indígena del país, conocida también por</em> alacate. (Lagenaria vulgaris, var.).” Manuel Urbina, in “Plantas comestibles de los antiguos mexicanos,” <em>Anales</em> del Museo Nacional de México, segunda época, Tomo I, pp. 515<em>sqq</em>., 519, mentions two kinds of <em>acocoquilitl (acocotli, quilitl)</em>, of one of which Hernández is quoted to the effect that it has <em>”flores estrelladas purpúreas”;</em> Dr. Oliva is cited (Secc. de Farmacología, II, p. 276), giving <em>Pentascripta atropurpurea</em> D. C. for <em>acocote;</em> Urbina thinks it is <em>Arracacia atropurpurea</em> Benth et Hook.<a href=\"#fnref-3\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n</ol>\n</section>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"30v"}