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and Lords"],"es":["De los reyes y señores"]},"book_subtitle":"Sobre reyes y señores, y la forma en que celebraron sus elecciones y gobernaron sus reinados.","book_number":"8","total_folios":116,"texts":{"spanish_col":[{"id":"0fe824e5-d123-4a58-8f74-c66f7799e568","choice":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["spanish transcription"],"es":["transcripción en español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["Spanish"],"es":["Español"]},"language_code":"spa","subtitle":"(López Austin & García Quintana 2000)","markdown":"el séptimo gobernador de Tlatelulco. Y en tiempo déste fue otra pestilencia de las paperas, con que se murieron muchos, y fue gobernador diez años. \n\n#### Capítulo III de los señores de Tezcuco \n\nEl primer señor de Tezcuco se llamó Tlaltecatzin, y gobernó a los de Tezcuco ochenta días nomás. Y en su tiempo no se hizo cosa digna de memoria. Y se dice señor de los chichimecas.\n\nEl segundo señor de Tezcuco se dixo Techotlalla Chichimeca, y poseyó el señorío setenta años. No se hizo tampoco en su tiempo cosa digna de memoria.\n\nEl tercero señor de Tezcuco o de Aculhuacan llamóse Ixtlilxúchitl, y tuvo el señorío sesenta y cinco años. Y en sus días no se hizo cosa digna de memoria.\n\nEl cuarto señor de Tezcuco se","html":"<p>el séptimo gobernador de Tlatelulco. Y en tiempo déste fue otra pestilencia de las paperas, con que se murieron muchos, y fue gobernador diez años.</p>\n<h4>Capítulo III de los señores de Tezcuco</h4>\n<p>El primer señor de Tezcuco se llamó Tlaltecatzin, y gobernó a los de Tezcuco ochenta días nomás. Y en su tiempo no se hizo cosa digna de memoria. Y se dice señor de los chichimecas.</p>\n<p>El segundo señor de Tezcuco se dixo Techotlalla Chichimeca, y poseyó el señorío setenta años. No se hizo tampoco en su tiempo cosa digna de memoria.</p>\n<p>El tercero señor de Tezcuco o de Aculhuacan llamóse Ixtlilxúchitl, y tuvo el señorío sesenta y cinco años. Y en sus días no se hizo cosa digna de memoria.</p>\n<p>El cuarto señor de Tezcuco se</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_lopez_spanish_transcription","citation":{"en":["Spanish by López Austin & García Quintana 2000"],"es":["Español por López Austin & García Quintana 2000"]}},{"id":"e89061b0-5446-4efc-bba9-745f23551050","choice":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["spanish translation"],"es":["traducción al español"]},"column":"spanish","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(García Garagarza 2023)","markdown":"the seventh governor of Tlatelolco. And during his time, there was another plague of mumps, which caused many deaths. And he was governor for ten years.\n\n#### Third chapter: On the lords of Tetzcoco\n\nThe first lord of Tetzcoco was named Tlaltecatzin, and he governed the people of Tetzcoco for only eighty days. And during his time, nothing memorable was done. And he is called lord of the Chichimecas.\n\nThe second lord of Tetzcoco was named Techotlala Chichimeca; and he held the lordship for seventy years. Nothing memorable was done during his time either.\n\nThe third lord of Tetzcoco, or Acolhoacan, was named Ixtlilxochitl, and he held the lordship for sixty-five years. And during his days, nothing memorable was done.\n\nThe fourth lord of Tetzcoco was named Nezahualcoyotzin, and he ruled for seventy-one years. And it was during his time that the wars began. And he held the lordship of Tetzcoco when Itzcoatzin was the lord of the people of Mexico. And together these men waged war against the people of Tepaneca or Azcapotzalco, as well as against other towns or provinces. And he [Nezahualcoyotzin] was the founder of the domain of Tetzcoco, or Acolhoacan.\n\nThe fifth lord of Tetzcoco was","html":"<p>the seventh governor of Tlatelolco. And during his time, there was another plague of mumps, which caused many deaths. And he was governor for ten years.</p>\n<h4>Third chapter: On the lords of Tetzcoco</h4>\n<p>The first lord of Tetzcoco was named Tlaltecatzin, and he governed the people of Tetzcoco for only eighty days. And during his time, nothing memorable was done. And he is called lord of the Chichimecas.</p>\n<p>The second lord of Tetzcoco was named Techotlala Chichimeca; and he held the lordship for seventy years. Nothing memorable was done during his time either.</p>\n<p>The third lord of Tetzcoco, or Acolhoacan, was named Ixtlilxochitl, and he held the lordship for sixty-five years. And during his days, nothing memorable was done.</p>\n<p>The fourth lord of Tetzcoco was named Nezahualcoyotzin, and he ruled for seventy-one years. And it was during his time that the wars began. And he held the lordship of Tetzcoco when Itzcoatzin was the lord of the people of Mexico. And together these men waged war against the people of Tepaneca or Azcapotzalco, as well as against other towns or provinces. And he [Nezahualcoyotzin] was the founder of the domain of Tetzcoco, or Acolhoacan.</p>\n<p>The fifth lord of Tetzcoco was</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_garagarza","citation":{"en":["Spanish-to-English by García Garagarza 2023"],"es":["Español-al-inglés por García Garagarza 2023"]}}],"nahuatl_col":[{"id":"b6d1a126-8a9a-45d1-bb44-2eba5500ecb5","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"transcription","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl transcription"],"es":["transcripción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["Nahuatl"],"es":["Náhuatl"]},"language_code":"nci","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"[vitznaoatlailo]tlac ic chicome tlatocat in tlatilulco. Ipan muchiuh vej cocoliztli, itoca quechpoçaoaliztli cenca ic mjcoac, auh in iehoatl matlacxiujtl in tlatocat. \n\n\n#### Injc ej capitulo vncan mjtoa in tezcuco tlatoque, injc izqui xiuitl tlatocatque. \n\nInjc ce tezcuco tlatoanj, Qujpeoalti in tlatocaiutl in tezcuco iehoatl in tlaltecatzin çan napoalilhujtl in tlatocat atle ipan muchiuh, chichimeca tlatoque, y. \n\nAuh injc vme tlatoanj muchiuh, in qujoaltoqujli in tlaltecatzin iehoatl in techotlalatzin chichimecatl, auh in tlatocat iepoalxiujtl ioan matlacxiujtl ano tle ipan muchiuh. \n\nAuh injc ej, tlatoanj muchiuh acolhoacan iehoatl in veue ixtlilxochitl in tlatocat epoalxiujtl ioan macujlxiujtl amo tle ipan muchiuh. \n\nAuh injc nauj tlatoanj mu[chiuh]","html":"<p>[vitznaoatlailo]tlac ic chicome tlatocat in tlatilulco. Ipan muchiuh vej cocoliztli, itoca quechpoçaoaliztli cenca ic mjcoac, auh in iehoatl matlacxiujtl in tlatocat.</p>\n<h4>Injc ej capitulo vncan mjtoa in tezcuco tlatoque, injc izqui xiuitl tlatocatque.</h4>\n<p>Injc ce tezcuco tlatoanj, Qujpeoalti in tlatocaiutl in tezcuco iehoatl in tlaltecatzin çan napoalilhujtl in tlatocat atle ipan muchiuh, chichimeca tlatoque, y.</p>\n<p>Auh injc vme tlatoanj muchiuh, in qujoaltoqujli in tlaltecatzin iehoatl in techotlalatzin chichimecatl, auh in tlatocat iepoalxiujtl ioan matlacxiujtl ano tle ipan muchiuh.</p>\n<p>Auh injc ej, tlatoanj muchiuh acolhoacan iehoatl in veue ixtlilxochitl in tlatocat epoalxiujtl ioan macujlxiujtl amo tle ipan muchiuh.</p>\n<p>Auh injc nauj tlatoanj mu[chiuh]</p>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_transcription","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}},{"id":"d87a26f8-2833-442c-a24e-e669d62abae4","choice":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]},"type":"translation","type_label":{"en":["nahuatl translation"],"es":["traducción al náhuatl"]},"column":"nahuatl","language":{"en":["English"],"es":["Inglés"]},"language_code":"eng","subtitle":"(Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982)","markdown":"Uitznauatlailotlac [was] the seventh to rule in Tlatilulco. In his time there was a great plague, known as the swellings of the neck, and many were the deaths from it. And this one ruled ten years.\n\n\n#### Third Chapter, where are told the rulers of Texcoco, and as many years as they governed.\n\nThe first ruler, who began the reign in Texcoco, was Tlaltecatzin. He ruled only eighty days, and nothing [of note] happened in his time. This one [was one of] the Chichimeca rulers.\n\nAnd the second who became ruler, who followed Tlaltecatzin, was Techotlalatzin the Chichimeca. And he ruled seventy years; nor did anything [of note] occur in his time.\n\nAnd the third who became ruler of Acolhuacan[^1] was Ixtlilxochitl the Elder. He ruled for sixty-five years. [And] nothing [of note] befell in his time.\n\nAnd the fourth who became \n\n\n\n\n[^1]: The corresponding Spanish text reads: *&#8221;señor de Tezcuco, o de Aculhoacan&#8221;;* cf. also Charles E. Dibble: *Códice Xolotl* (México: Universidades de Utah y de México, 1951), Pls. IIff. The term Acolhua refers to a grouping held together by kinship and political alliance occupying territory east of Lake Texcoco, with Texcoco as its center. Their main competitors for dominance in the valley were the Tepaneca, centered at Atzcapotzalco. On the Acolhua, see Fernando de Alva Ixtlilxóchitl: *Historia Chichimeca* (Mexico, 1892), pp. 41, 42, 49; also *Relaciones* (Mexico, 1891), p. 303. *&#8221;Y así juntó las ciudades y pueblos que eran de su parte de los aculhuas, que son Texcuco, Huexutla, Cohuatlichan.&#8221; &#8220;Cohuatlichan de los aculhuas&#8221;* is referred to in *ibid*., p. 293; *&#8221;Al último de estos tres, que era Tzontecoma, mancebo de poca edad, Señor de los aculhuas, le dió á Cohuatlichan con otros muchos pueblos y lugares donde los suyos poblasen como los demás sus compañeros&#8221;* (*ibid*., p. 269).","html":"<p>Uitznauatlailotlac [was] the seventh to rule in Tlatilulco. In his time there was a great plague, known as the swellings of the neck, and many were the deaths from it. And this one ruled ten years.</p>\n<h4>Third Chapter, where are told the rulers of Texcoco, and as many years as they governed.</h4>\n<p>The first ruler, who began the reign in Texcoco, was Tlaltecatzin. He ruled only eighty days, and nothing [of note] happened in his time. This one [was one of] the Chichimeca rulers.</p>\n<p>And the second who became ruler, who followed Tlaltecatzin, was Techotlalatzin the Chichimeca. And he ruled seventy years; nor did anything [of note] occur in his time.</p>\n<p>And the third who became ruler of Acolhuacan<sup class=\"footnote-ref\" id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\">1</a></sup> was Ixtlilxochitl the Elder. He ruled for sixty-five years. [And] nothing [of note] befell in his time.</p>\n<p>And the fourth who became</p>\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn-1\"><p>The corresponding Spanish text reads: <em>”señor de Tezcuco, o de Aculhoacan”;</em> cf. also Charles E. Dibble: <em>Códice Xolotl</em> (México: Universidades de Utah y de México, 1951), Pls. IIff. The term Acolhua refers to a grouping held together by kinship and political alliance occupying territory east of Lake Texcoco, with Texcoco as its center. Their main competitors for dominance in the valley were the Tepaneca, centered at Atzcapotzalco. On the Acolhua, see Fernando de Alva Ixtlilxóchitl: <em>Historia Chichimeca</em> (Mexico, 1892), pp. 41, 42, 49; also <em>Relaciones</em> (Mexico, 1891), p. 303. <em>”Y así juntó las ciudades y pueblos que eran de su parte de los aculhuas, que son Texcuco, Huexutla, Cohuatlichan.” “Cohuatlichan de los aculhuas”</em> is referred to in <em>ibid</em>., p. 293; <em>”Al último de estos tres, que era Tzontecoma, mancebo de poca edad, Señor de los aculhuas, le dió á Cohuatlichan con otros muchos pueblos y lugares donde los suyos poblasen como los demás sus compañeros”</em> (<em>ibid</em>., p. 269).<a href=\"#fnref-1\" class=\"footnote\">&#8617;</a></p></li>\n</ol>\n</section>\n","citation_key":"citation_anderson_nahuatl_eng_translation","citation":{"en":["Nahuatl-to-English by Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"],"es":["Náhuatl-al-inglés por Anderson & Dibble 1953–1982"]}}]},"folio":"7r"}